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Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Photovoltaic Panel

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Product Description
Product Description

Monocrystalline Silicon Solar Photovoltaic Panel

Certifications: IEC 61215, IEC 61730, CE, TUV, ISO 9001, ISO 14001

Cell Type: N-type Monocrystalline Silicon (TOPCon / HJT / PERC)

Module Power Range: 100W ~ 720W (varies by model)

Module Conversion Efficiency: 21% ~ 25% (mainstream mass production)

Maximum System Voltage: DC 1500V

Power Warranty: 25~30 years linear power warranty

Product Warranty: 12~15 years

Product Description

Monocrystalline silicon solar photovoltaic panels are PV modules constructed from high-purity monocrystalline silicon cells connected in series or parallel arrays. Monocrystalline silicon features a complete crystal structure, achieving photoelectric conversion efficiencies of 15%~24%, with mass production efficiency stable at 21%~24% — the highest among commercially available solar panels.

The module adopts a multi-layer structural design: the surface layer is 3.2mm ultra-white tempered glass with over 91% light transmittance; the middle layer is bonded with EVA film, withstanding temperatures from -40°C to 85°C; the backsheet uses anti-corrosion TPT composite material or double-glass construction; the frame is made of anodized aluminum alloy, enhancing overall impact resistance and mechanical strength. Benefiting from mass production of N-type TOPCon, HJT, and other advanced processes, monocrystalline modules maintain stable output under low-light conditions, with temperature coefficients as low as approximately -0.30%/°C, first-year degradation ≤1%, linear degradation ≤0.4%/year, and stable full-lifecycle power generation revenue.

The products are suitable for PV systems ranging from 10W to 50MW, meeting both DC and AC power generation requirements, and are widely applied in residential rooftops, commercial & industrial distributed PV, large-scale ground-mounted power stations, communication base stations, building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV), and aerospace applications. The product design lifespan exceeds 25 years, with warranty systems typically covering 12~15 years product warranty and 25~30 years linear power warranty.

Application Scenarios

Residential & Rooftop PV — Suitable for 3~5KW household rooftop grid-connected systems, as well as remote off-grid areas such as plateaus, islands, pastoral areas, and border outposts for military and civilian electricity needs including lighting, TV, and radio

Commercial & Industrial Distributed PV — Install high-efficiency monocrystalline modules on factory, industrial park, and commercial building rooftops, combined with inverters and remote monitoring systems, building a “self-consumption with surplus to grid” distributed energy supply system

Large-Scale Ground-Mounted PV Stations — 10KW~50MW independent PV power stations, wind-solar-diesel hybrid stations, and various large parking lot charging stations, adaptable to utility-scale ground-mounted and distributed projects

Communication & Transportation Facilities — Solar unattended microwave relay stations, optical cable maintenance stations, broadcast communication power systems, navigation lights, signal lights, and rural carrier telephone PV systems

Oil, Marine & Meteorological Fields — Oil pipeline and reservoir gate cathodic protection solar power systems, oil drilling platform living and emergency power, marine detection equipment, meteorological and hydrological observation equipment

Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) — Combining solar power generation with building materials to achieve self-sufficient electricity for large buildings, supporting vertical installation, snow-covered, high-humidity, and strong sandstorm regions

Other Applications — Solar vehicles, EV charging equipment, automotive air conditioning, solar hydrogen production with fuel cell regeneration systems, seawater desalination equipment power supply, satellites, spacecraft, and space solar power stations

Product Parameters

The following are general specifications for mainstream N-type monocrystalline silicon PV modules (referenced to typical 605~670W models):

CategoryItemSpecification
Cell ParametersCell TypeN-type Monocrystalline Silicon (TOPCon/HJT/PERC)
Cell Specification182mm×105mm / 182mm×182mm / 210mm
Number of Cells108 cells / 132 cells / 144 half-cut cells (varies by model)
Electrical Parameters (STC)Max Power (Pmax)605W ~ 670W (typical)
Module Efficiency22.4% ~ 24.8% (mainstream mass production)
Open-Circuit Voltage (Voc)48.15V ~ 50.10V
Short-Circuit Current (Isc)15.86A ~ 16.96A
MPP Voltage (Vmpp)40.46V ~ 41.18V
MPP Current (Impp)14.95A ~ 16.30A
Power Tolerance0 ~ +5W
Maximum System VoltageDC 1500V
Maximum Series Fuse Rating35A
Temperature ParametersOperating Temperature Range-40℃ ~ +85℃
Nominal Operating Cell Temperature (NOCT)45℃ ± 2℃
Pmax Temperature Coefficient-0.25% ~ -0.30%/℃
Voc Temperature Coefficient-0.25%/℃
Isc Temperature Coefficient+0.046%/℃
Mechanical ParametersModule Dimensions2382×1134×30mm (typical 132 half-cut format)
Module Weight27.2kg ~ 32.4kg
Glass2.0mm+2.0mm tempered low-iron glass / 3.2mm ultra-white tempered glass
FrameAnodized aluminum alloy
Junction BoxSplit junction box (IP68, 3 diodes)
ConnectorsMC4 compatible
Output Cable4.0mm², +300mm / -300mm
Mechanical LoadSnow Load5400 Pa
Wind Load2400 Pa
Warranty ParametersProduct Warranty12~15 years
Power Warranty25~30 years linear power warranty
First-Year Degradation≤1%
Linear Degradation≤0.4%/year
Output at Year 25≥84.8%

System Components

The monocrystalline silicon PV module consists of monocrystalline silicon cells, ultra-white tempered glass, EVA film, TPT backsheet or rear glass, anodized aluminum alloy frame, junction box, and connectors. The cells are soldered in series/parallel to form circuits, laminated and encapsulated, then assembled with the frame. Bypass diodes are built into the junction box to prevent hot-spot effects. The module outputs DC power through MC4-compatible connectors, directly connectable to PV inverters or combiner boxes, suitable for grid-connected, off-grid, and hybrid power generation systems.

Factory Display
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FAQ
FAQ
  • Q : How much money can a C&I energy storage system save my business?
    A : Savings depend on your electricity consumption, local peak/off-peak price differentials, and system capacity. For a 215kWh system with one charge-discharge cycle per day, assuming a price differential of $0.10/kWh, a single cycle can save approximately $21.50. Actual returns vary by local utility rates and load profiles. We can provide a customized ROI analysis for your business.
  • Q : How do I choose the right storage capacity for my business?
    A : Capacity selection is based on two key factors: peak load power (determines PCS rating) and energy shifting demand (determines battery capacity). Typically, we analyze your past 12 months of utility bills to calculate maximum demand and off-peak charging needs. We recommend leaving about 20% capacity margin for future load growth.
  • Q : What is the typical payback period for a C&I ESS?
    A : The payback period for C&I energy storage projects is typically 3–6 years, depending on local peak/off-peak price differentials, system costs, government incentives, and your company's self-consumption capability. With declining battery costs and ongoing power market reforms, payback periods continue to shorten.
  • Q : Liquid-cooled vs. air-cooled – which should I choose?
    A : Here's a quick comparison:
    Liquid-cooled series: Provides precise thermal control with temperature differences maintained within < 3°C, significantly extending battery cycle life and improving efficiency in high-temperature environments. Ideal for high-density, high-power projects.
    Air-cooled series: Mature technology with lower upfront investment and simpler maintenance. Suitable for small to medium-sized projects or cost-sensitive applications.
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